工程地质学耦合理论初步研究

耦合理论贯穿于工程地质学中的各个研究领域, 也是解决各种各样工程地质问题的基本指导思想。其主旨就是在工程勘察、工程设计和工程建设中应将工程系统与自然系统做最佳的耦合。本文初步论述了耦合理论的基本思想、图示模型、数学模型、耦合理论的实施步骤与循环、耦合理论的决策准则、耦合度及其风险性分析、以及耦合理论与其他学科的关系等。

A STUDY ON THE ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL COUPLING THEORY

Coupling Theory (CT) is a fundamental theory of engineering geology and can be found in every field of engineering geology . It is also a basic guiding index for solving various engineering-geological problems. Its basicthinking way is to make an optimum coupling between engineering system and natural geological system in the process of engineering investigation, design and construction. In this paper an introduction is made to the basic points of CT, including the graphic model, mathematical model, performance steps, cycle and decision-making criteria of the coupling theory, couping degree and risk analysis, and the relationship between coupling theory and other subject, etc.