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荧光液晶分子α-氰基二苯乙烯衍生物的合成与光学性质
引用本文:丁爱祥,张贵玉,陆红波,杨家祥.荧光液晶分子α-氰基二苯乙烯衍生物的合成与光学性质[J].应用化学,2014,31(11):1261-1267.
作者姓名:丁爱祥  张贵玉  陆红波  杨家祥
作者单位:(1.安徽大学 安徽省功能无机材料重点实验室 合肥 230601;2.合肥工业大学光电技术院, 特种显示技术国家工程实验室,省部共建现代显示技术国家重点实验室(培育基地), 特种显示技术教育部重点实验室 合肥 23009)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,安徽省自然科学基金,the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province
摘    要:合成了液晶化合物α-氰基二苯乙烯衍生物(Z)-2-(4-十二烷基氨基苯基)-3-(4-十二烷氧基苯基)丙烯腈(T3),化合物T3与其同系物(Z)-2-(4-氨基苯基)-3-(4-十二烷氧基苯基)丙烯腈(T2)的浓溶液和固体态在蓝绿光波段均有强的荧光发射。 热重分析数据表明,两个化合物均有好的热稳定性。 利用差式扫描量热分析和偏光显微镜研究了化合物T3的液晶性质,同时借助粉末XRD分析化合物T3的分子间排列方式,表明化合物T3形成近晶相液晶。

关 键 词:&alpha  -氰基二苯乙烯  光学性质  热稳定性  液晶  近晶相  
收稿时间:2014-03-10
修稿时间:2014-04-24

α-Cyanostilbene Derivatives as Fluorescence Liquid-Crystal Molecules: Synthesis and Optical Properties
DING Aixiang,ZHANG Guiyu,LU Hongbo,YANG Jiaxiang.α-Cyanostilbene Derivatives as Fluorescence Liquid-Crystal Molecules: Synthesis and Optical Properties[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2014,31(11):1261-1267.
Authors:DING Aixiang  ZHANG Guiyu  LU Hongbo  YANG Jiaxiang
Institution:(1.Department of Chemistry,Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials of Anhui Province,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China; 2.Key Lab of Special Display Technology,Ministry of Education,National Engineering ; Laboratory of Special Display Technology,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Technology,; Academy of Opto-Electronic Technology,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:Liquid-crystal molecule with α-cyanostilbene as the core structure, (Z)-2-(4-(dodecylamino)phenyl)-3-(4-(dodecyloxy)phenyl)acrylonitrile(T3), was synthesized. Compound T3 and its analogue (Z)-2-(4-aminophenyl)-3-(4-(dodecyloxy)phenyl)-acrylonitrile(T2) exhibit strong fluorescence both in concentrated solutions and in solid state at blue-green bands. Thermogravimetric analysis for both compounds demonstrates the good thermal stability. Differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and polarising optical microscope(POM) were used to study the liquid crystal property of compound T3. Molecular arrangement of compound T3 was studied by powder X-ray diffraction. The results indicate the formation of a smectic liquid crystal by compound T3.
Keywords:α-cyanostilbene  optical properties  thermal stabilities  liquid crystal  smectic phase
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