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利用成像系统的光学散焦获取景物的深度信息
引用本文:陈朝阳,张桂林.利用成像系统的光学散焦获取景物的深度信息[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),1997(12).
作者姓名:陈朝阳  张桂林
作者单位:Lect.; Int. of Pattern Recognition & AI,HUST,Wuhan 430074,China.
基金项目:航天工业总公司航天基金!HZ9405
摘    要:研究了一种新的被动测距方法.利用测量被动成像系统光学散焦的数字图像处理方法,分析光学散焦程度的变化与景物深度的关系,提出了一个散焦被动测距的计算公式,并得到了一些实验结果.该方法只需对景物采集两幅有差别的图像,避免了大量图像的采集和存储,两幅有差别图像是通过改变摄像机镜头的光圈系数来获得的,避免了图像间的位置校准和匹配.

关 键 词:计算机视觉  光学散焦  被动测距

Acquisition of Depth Information of a Scenery by Using the Optical Defocus of Imaging System
Chen Zhaoyang, Zhang Guilin.Acquisition of Depth Information of a Scenery by Using the Optical Defocus of Imaging System[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,1997(12).
Authors:Chen Zhaoyang  Zhang Guilin
Abstract:A new passive depth detection method is discussed. With a digital image processing methodto measure the optical defocus in passive imaging system, the relationship between the optical defocusand the scenery depth is analyzed, and a calculation formula for the passive de focus depth detection isdeveloped. Experimental results are given. Only two different images obtained by changing the camera aperture coefficients are needed. and the collection and storage of a large number of images as wellas the calibration and matching of the position between the images are unnecessary.
Keywords:computer vision  optical defocus  passive depth detection
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