A new-style phased array transducer for HIFU

Considering the complexity of common phased array, and relatively slow mechanical scanning of the single transducer, a new-style transducer that has a changeable focus and a simple control system is needed. The sector phased array transducer, which has many advantages including easy fabrication, movable focus, and a simple control system, can reach the desired requirements. This paper has demonstrated its feasibility by the computation of acoustic field in (y, z) plane. The 24-element phased array, of which the length of the focal region is about 10 mm, and the maximum lateral diameter is about 1.5 mm, can accomplish the adjustment of the focus position. The maximum lateral displacement is 1.5 mm, and the treatment area is about 9 multiples of the single transducer, and only six power amplifiers are needed.