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C/SiC纳米管异质结电子结构的第一性原理研究
引用本文:朱兴华,张海波,杨定宇,王治国,祖小涛. C/SiC纳米管异质结电子结构的第一性原理研究[J]. 物理学报, 2010, 59(11): 7961-7965
作者姓名:朱兴华  张海波  杨定宇  王治国  祖小涛
作者单位:(1)成都信息工程学院光电技术学院,成都 610225; (2)成都信息工程学院光电技术学院,成都 610225;电子科技大学物理电子学院,成都 610054; (3)电子科技大学物理电子学院,成都 610054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:10704014,50902012)和四川省青年基金(批准号:09ZQ026-029)资助的课题.
摘    要:采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理计算,对扶手椅型(4,4)和(6,6)及锯齿型(8,0)和(10,0)C/SiC纳米管异质结的电子结构进行了研究.结果表明两类异质结结构都表现为半导体特性.扶手椅型纳米管异质结形成了Ⅰ型异质结,电子和空穴都限制在碳纳米管部分.锯齿型纳米管异质结中价带顶主要分布在碳纳米管部分及C/SiC界面处,而导带底均匀分布在整个纳米管异质结上.这两种异质结结构在未来纳米器件中具有潜在的应用价值.关键词:C/SiC纳米管异质结第一性原理电子结构

关 键 词:C/SiC纳米管异质结  第一性原理  电子结构
收稿时间:2010-01-08

First principles study of electronic properties of carbon/silicon carbide nanotube heterojunction
Zhu Xing-Hua,Zhang Hai-Bo,Yang Ding-Yu,Wang Zhi-Guo,Zu Xiao-Tao. First principles study of electronic properties of carbon/silicon carbide nanotube heterojunction[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(11): 7961-7965
Authors:Zhu Xing-Hua  Zhang Hai-Bo  Yang Ding-Yu  Wang Zhi-Guo  Zu Xiao-Tao
Affiliation:School of Optoelectronic Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China;Department of Applied Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China;School of Optoelectronic Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China;School of Optoelectronic Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China;Department of Applied Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China;Department of Applied Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
Abstract:Using the first-principles method, the electronic properties of the armchair and the zigzag C/SiC nanotube heterojunctions are investigated. Both heterjunctions exhibit semiconducting behaviors with a direct energy band. For the armchair heterojunction, type I heterojection is formed at the interface between the C and the SiC nanotubes, and the electrons and holes are confined in the C nanotube part. In the zigzag heterojunction, the electrons are localized in the C nanotube part, whereas the holes are distributd in the heterojunction uniformly. These heterojunctions can be good candidates for the future nano-devices.
Keywords:carbon/silicon carbide nanotube heterojunction  first principles  electronic properties
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