Excitable patterns in active nematics |
| |
Authors: | Giomi L Mahadevan L Chakraborty B Hagan M F |
| |
Affiliation: | School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA. |
| |
Abstract: | We analyze a model of mutually propelled filaments suspended in a two-dimensional solvent. The system undergoes a mean-field isotropic-nematic transition for large enough filament concentrations, and the nematic order parameter is allowed to vary in space and time. We show that the interplay between nonuniform nematic order, activity, and flow results in spatially modulated relaxation oscillations, similar to those seen in excitable media. In this regime the dynamics consists of nearly stationary periods separated by "bursts" of activity in which the system is elastically distorted and solvent is pumped throughout. At even higher activity, the dynamics becomes chaotic. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 PubMed 等数据库收录! |
|