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氧化锌脱硫中氢和氧的双气氛效应及动力学研究
引用本文:金国杰,樊惠玲,李春虎,郭汉贤. 氧化锌脱硫中氢和氧的双气氛效应及动力学研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2003, 31(4): 328-332
作者姓名:金国杰  樊惠玲  李春虎  郭汉贤
作者单位:Key Lab for Coal Sci. and Tech. of Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Institute for Chemical -Engineering of Coal, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1999022104 1),国家自然科学基金(29976029)~~
摘    要:用热重法研究了氧化锌脱硫中氢氧的气氛效应以及氢氧共同存在下氧化锌脱硫的微观动力学行为。实验温区为200 ℃~320 ℃,氧化锌粒度为100目~120目。研究结果表明,在0%~40%的体积浓度范围内,氢可促进脱硫反应进行;氧则由于会引起氧化锌表面析硫使得脱硫过程随其浓度的变化复杂化。氢氧双气氛下,氧化锌脱硫动力学行为可用改良收缩核模型进行描述,表面反应活化能和固体扩散活化能分别为14.96 kJ/mol和46.77 kJ/mol。

关 键 词:氧化锌  脱硫  气氛效应  动力学  
文章编号:0253-2409(2003)04-0328-05
收稿时间:2002-07-11
修稿时间:2002-07-11

EFFECT OF H2 AND O2 ON THE DESULFURIZATION OVER ZINC OXIDE AND ITS KINETIC STUDY
JIN Guo-jie,FAN Hui-ling,LI Chun-hu,GUO Han-xian. EFFECT OF H2 AND O2 ON THE DESULFURIZATION OVER ZINC OXIDE AND ITS KINETIC STUDY[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2003, 31(4): 328-332
Authors:JIN Guo-jie  FAN Hui-ling  LI Chun-hu  GUO Han-xian
Abstract:Effect of hydrogen and oxygen on H2S removal by ZnO desulfurizer were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis. The microkinetics of desulfurization in the presence of hydrogen and oxygen were also studied. Experiments were carried out with spherical grain of 100mesh~120mesh, at temperatures from 200 ℃ to 320 ℃. The results show that hydrogen could accelerate the reaction in the range of 0%~40%. Oxygen had complicated influence on H2S removal because of the deposition of sulfur. The kinetic behaviors of desulfurization could be described by improved shrinking core model. The activation energies of reaction and diffusion were 14.96 kJ/mol and 46.77 kJ/mol, respectively.
Keywords:zinc oxide  desulfurization  gas effect  kinetics
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