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The iterative solutions of 2nth-order nonlinear multi-point boundary value problems
Authors:Yuan-Ming Wang
Institution:Department of Mathematics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, People’s Republic of China Scientific Computing Key Laboratory of Shanghai Universities, Division of Computational Science, E-Institute of Shanghai Universities, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:The aim of this paper is to investigate the existence of iterative solutions for a class of 2nth-order nonlinear multi-point boundary value problems. The multi-point boundary condition under consideration includes various commonly discussed boundary conditions, such as three- or four-point boundary condition, (n + 2)-point boundary condition and 2(n − m)-point boundary condition. The existence problem is based on the method of upper and lower solutions and its associated monotone iterative technique. A monotone iteration is developed so that the iterative sequence converges monotonically to a maximal solution or a minimal solution, depending on whether the initial iteration is an upper solution or a lower solution. Two examples are presented to illustrate the results.
Keywords:2nth-order equation  Nonlinear multi-point boundary value problem  Iterative solution  Method of upper and lower solutions  Monotone iteration
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