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Bioscillation and Birhythmicity in the H_2O_2-KSCN-CuSO_4-NaOH System
作者姓名:GAO Qing-yu  SUN Kang and MENG Fan-yong
作者单位:GAO Qing-yu,SUN Kang and MENG Fan-yong (College of Chemical Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou 221008,P. R. China) CAI Zun-sheng and ZHAO Xue-zhuang (Department of Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,P. R. China) To whom correspondence should be addressed.
基金项目:Supported by NSFC(29573109) and Research fund of CUMT.
摘    要:Two kinds of different mechanistic oscillations can be displayed in the H_2O_2-KSCN-CuSO_4-NaOH system. One discovered by this study is the pH oscillation in a continuous flow stirred tank reactor(CSTR) resulting from the oxidation of KSCN. The other is the oscillation of H_2O_2 decomposition in both CSTR and batch reactors(reported by Orbáin in 1986). Under appropriate experimental conditions, the system exhibits a birhythmicity in a CSTR. Two different pH oscillations are reported here. The pH oscillations which accompany the decomposition of H_2O_2 exist in the batch reactor and the CSTR at a high flowrate, but the pH oscillations in a CSTR at a low flowrate originates from proton positive and negative feedback in the oxidation of KSCN. The oscillation of non-catalyzed oxidation of KSCN by hydrogen peroxide in a CSTR can be found. Also we have observed whether Cu~(2+) exists or not in the batch system, the pH increases to near neutral ultimately after pH drops twice.


Bioscillation and Birhythmicity in the H2O2-KSCN-CuSO4-NaOH System
GAO Qing-yu,SUN Kang and MENG Fan-yong.Bioscillation and Birhythmicity in the H_2O_2-KSCN-CuSO_4-NaOH System[J].Chemical Research in Chinese University,2001,17(3).
Authors:CAI Zun-sheng  ZHAO Xue-zhuang
Abstract:Two kinds of different mechanistic oscillations can be displayed in the H2O2-KSCN-CuSO4 NaOH system. One discovered by this study is the pH oscillation in a continuous flow stirred tank reactor(CSTR) resulting from the oxidation of KSCN. The other is the oscillation of H2O2 experimental conditions, the system exhibits a birhythmicity in a CSTR. Two different pH oscillations are reported here. The pH oscillations which accompany the decomposition of H2O2 exist in the batch reactor and the CSTR at a high flowrate, but the pH oscillations in a CSTR at a low flowrate originates from proton positive and negative feedback in the oxidation of KSCN. The os-cillation of non-catalyzed oxidation of KSCN by hydrogen peroxide in a CSTR can be found.Also we have observed whether Cu2+ exists or not in the batch system, the pH increases to near neutral ultimately after pH drops twice.
Keywords:Bioscillation and birhythmicity  pH oscillation  H_2O_2 decomposition
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