Quantum Tunneling of a Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate in Optical Lattice |
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Authors: | YU Zhao-Xian JIAO Zhi-Yong WANG Ji-Suo |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Physics, Beijing Information Science and
Technology University, Beijing 100101, China
;2. Department of Physics, China University of Petroleum (East China), Dongying 257061, China
;3. Department of Physics, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China |
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Abstract: | We study quantum tunneling of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in optical lattice when the spin system
initially is prepared in a squeezed
coherent state. It is found that there exists quantum tunneling
between lattices l and l+1, l and l-1, respectively. In particular, when the optical lattice is infinitely long and the spin excitations are in the long-wavelength limit, quantum tunneling
disappears between lattices l and l+1, and that l and l-1. Correspondingly, the magnetic soliton appears. |
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Keywords: | dipolar Bose Einstein condensate quantum tunneling |
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