Destruction of the Fermi surface due to pseudogap fluctuations in strongly correlated systems |
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Authors: | E Z Kuchinskii I A Nekrasov M V Sadovskii |
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Institution: | (1) Institute of Electrophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ural Division, Yekaterinburg, 620016, Russia |
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Abstract: | We generalize the dynamical-mean field theory (DMFT) by including into the DMFT equations dependence on the correlation length of the pseudogap fluctuations via the additional (momentum dependent) self-energy Σk. This self-energy describes nonlocal dynamical correlations induced by short-ranged collective SDW-like antiferromagnetic spin (or CDW-like charge) fluctuations. At high enough temperatures, these fluctuations can be viewed as a quenched Gaussian random field with finite correlation length. This generalized DMFT + Σk approach is used for the numerical solution of the weakly doped one-band Hubbard model with repulsive Coulomb interaction on a square lattice with nearest and next nearest neighbor hopping. The effective single impurity problem is solved by using a numerical renormalization group (NRG). Both types of strongly correlated metals, namely, (i) doped Mott insulator and (ii) the case of the bandwidth W ? U (U-value of local Coulomb interaction) are considered. By calculating profiles of the spectral densities for different parameters of the model, we demonstrate the qualitative picture of Fermi surface destruction and formation of Fermi arcs due to pseudogap fluctuations in qualitative agreement with the ARPES experiments. Blurring of the Fermi surface is enhanced with the growth of the Coulomb interaction. |
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