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Spaces that admit hypercyclic operators with hypercyclic adjoints
Authors:Henrik Petersson
Affiliation:School of Mathematical Sciences, Chalmers/Göteborg University, SE-412 96, Göteborg, Sweden
Abstract:A continuous linear operator $ T:Xto X $ is hypercyclic if there is an $ xin X$ such that the orbit $ { T^n x}_{ngeq 0}$ is dense. A result of H. Salas shows that any infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space admits a hypercyclic operator whose adjoint is also hypercyclic. It is a natural question to ask for what other spaces $ X$ does $ mathcal{L}(X)$ contain such an operator. We prove that for any infinite-dimensional Banach space $ X$ with a shrinking symmetric basis, such as $ c_0$ and any $ ell_p$ $ (1<p<infty)$, there is an operator $ T:X to X$, where both $ T$ and $ T':X'to X'$ are hypercyclic.

Keywords:Hypercyclic   adjoint   Schauder basis   symmetric and shrinking basis
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