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Convergence proofs and error estimates for an iterative method for conformal mapping
Authors:Rudolf Wegmann
Affiliation:(1) Institut für Astrophysik, Max-Planck-Institut für Physik und Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, Garching b. München, FRG
Abstract:Summary The iterative method as introduced in [8] and [9] for the determination of the conformal mapping PHgr of the unit disc onto a domainG is here described explicitly in terms of the operatorK, which assigns to a periodic functionu its periodic conjugate functionK u. It is shown that whenever the boundary curve Gamma ofG is parametrized by a function eegr with Lipschitz continuous derivative
$$dot eta  ne 0$$
then the method converges locally in the Sobolev spaceW of 2pgr-periodic absolutely continuous functions with square integrable derivative. If eegr is in a Hölder classC2+mgr, the order of convergence is at least 1+mgr. If Gamma is inCl+1+mgr withlgE1, 0<mgr<1, then the iteration converges inCl+mgr. For analytic boundary curves the convergence takes place in a space of analytic functions.For the numerical implementation of the method the operatorK can be approximated by Wittich's method, which can be applied very effectively using fast Fourier transform. The Sobolev norm of the numerical error can be estimated in terms of the numberN of grid points. It isO(N1–lmgr) if Gamma is inCl+1+mgr, andO (exp (–tauN/2)) if Gamma is an analytic curve. The number tau in the latter formula is bounded by taulElogR, whereR is the radius of the largest circle into which PHgr can be extended analytically such thatPHgr'(z)ne0 for |z|<R. The results of some test calculations are reported.
Keywords:AMS(MOS): 30A28  CR: 5.18
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