Highly selective synthesis of (E)-3-methyl-1-trialkylsilyl-3-en-1-ynes via trans-selective alkynylation catalyzed by Cl2Pd(DPEphos) and stereospecific methylation with methylzincs catalyzed by Pd(tBu3P)2 |
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Authors: | Shi Ji-Cheng Zeng Xingzhong Negishi Ei-Ichi |
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Affiliation: | Herbert C. Brown Laboratories of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2084, USA. |
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Abstract: | [reaction: see text] trans-Selective (>or=98%) monoalkynylation of 1,1-dibromo-1-alkenes and 1,1-dichloro-1-alkenes catalyzed by Cl(2)Pd(DPEphos) followed by stereospecific methylation with Me(2)Zn or MeZnX (X= Cl or Br) catalyzed by Pd((t)()Bu(3)P)(2) provides an efficient and stereoselective (>or=98%) route to 5, convertible to a wide variety of enynes and conjugated dienes. In the cases of 1,1-dibromo-1-alkenes, the Sonogashira alkynylation may also be satisfactory, but it is distinctly less satisfactory than the alkynylzinc reaction in cases where 1,1-dichloro-1-alkenes are used. |
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