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Characterization of silicones by direct-deposition GC/FT-IR
Authors:Anthony S Bonanno  Peter R Griffiths
Abstract:Materials used in the manufacture of silicone breast prostheses were analyzed by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) and high temperature gas chromatography (GC) coupled with direct deposition FT-IR detection. The chromatographic resolution and deposition quality were found to be unsatisfactory for SFC/FT-IR; however, high temperature GC/FT-IR produced excellent results. The chromatograms and spectra obtained allowed for the identification of poly-dimethyl silicones and mono-, di-, and tri-diphenylsubstituted poly-dimethyl silicones. An automated method of baseline correction was developed that allowed functional group chromatograms due to molecules containing Si-phenyl bonds to be constructed without significant interference from Si-methyl bonds despite the fact that the Si-C stretching mode of Si-phenyl bands overlapped significantly with the strong bands due to Si-CH3 groups.
Keywords:Gas chromatography  Supercritical fluid chromatography  FT-IR spectrometry  Characterization  Silicones
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