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含X-型液晶基元的液晶高分子的研究
引用本文:李自法,周其凤,张子勇,裴玉新. 含X-型液晶基元的液晶高分子的研究[J]. 高分子学报, 1990, 0(1): 51-59
作者姓名:李自法  周其凤  张子勇  裴玉新
作者单位:郑州大学化学系,北京大学化学系,郑州大学化学系,郑州大学化学系 郑州,郑州,郑州
摘    要:
以4,4′-(烷撑二酰氧)二苯甲酰氯和2,5-二羟基-1,4-苯撑双-(对乙氧基苯甲酸酯)为单体,采用低温缩聚方法,合成了含X-型液晶基元和不同柔性链长度的主链型液晶聚合物。聚合物的液晶行为用DSC、偏光显微镜和X-光衍射进行了表征。对于样品升温消光后又重新出现双折射的异常现象,初步认为是加热过程中分子量提高的结果。

关 键 词:液晶高分子  X-型液晶基元  4,4′-(烷撑二酰氧)二苯甲酰氯  2,5-二羟基-1,4-苯撑双-(对乙氧基苯甲酸酯)
收稿时间:1988-07-06

STUDY OF LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMERS WITH X-SHAPED MESOGENS
LI Zi-fa,ZHOU Qi-feng,ZHANG Zi-yong,PEI Yu-xing. STUDY OF LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMERS WITH X-SHAPED MESOGENS[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica, 1990, 0(1): 51-59
Authors:LI Zi-fa  ZHOU Qi-feng  ZHANG Zi-yong  PEI Yu-xing
Affiliation:Chemistry Department; Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou; Henan
Abstract:
The main chain liquid cryatal polymers with X-shaped mesogens and different flexible spacers were synthesized by solution polycondensations using the monomers 4, 4'-(alkylen-edioyldioxy) dibenzoyl dichloride and 2, 5-dihydroxyl-1, 4-phenylene di-p-ethoxybenzoate. The liquid-crystalline behaviour of the polymers was characterized by DSC, polyarizing microscope and X-ray diffractometre. It was found that at a temperature not much higher than the clearing point of the polymer melts the birefringence will reccur in a few minutes, This unusual behaviour of these polymers is explained as the result of molecular weight increase in the heating process.
Keywords:Liquid crystal polymer  X-shaped mesogen   4  4'-(Alkylenedioyldioxy) dibenzpyl dichloride   2   5-dihydroxyl-1   4-phenylene di-p-ethoxybenzoate  
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