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Spectral analysis of the affine graph over the finite ring
Authors:Jason Bell  Marvin Minei
Affiliation:a Department of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, Canada V5A 1S6
b Department of Mathematics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-3875, United States
Abstract:We apply two methods to the block diagonalization of the adjacency matrix of the Cayley graph defined on the affine group. The affine group will be defined over the finite ring Z/pnZ. The method of irreducible representations will allow us to find nontrivial eigenvalue bounds for two different graphs. One of these bounds will result in a family of Ramanujan graphs. The method of covering graphs will be used to block diagonalize the affine graphs using a Galois group of graph automorphisms. In addition, we will demonstrate the method of covering graphs on a generalized version of the graphs of Lubotzky et al. [A. Lubotzky, R. Phillips, P. Sarnak, Ramanujan graphs, Combinatorica 8 (1988) 261-277].
Keywords:Affine group over the finite ring   Cayley graphs   Eigenvalues   Adjacency matrix   Irreducible representations   Covering graphs   Ramanujan graphs
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