Self-similar evolution of parabolic pulses in a laser |
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Authors: | Ilday F O Buckley J R Clark W G Wise F W |
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Affiliation: | Department of Applied Physics, Cornell University, 212 Clark Hall, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA. ilday@ccmr.cornell.edu |
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Abstract: | Self-similar propagation of ultrashort, parabolic pulses in a laser resonator is observed theoretically and experimentally. This constitutes a new type of pulse shaping in mode-locked lasers: in contrast to the well-known static (solitonlike) and breathing (dispersion-managed soliton) pulse evolutions, asymptotic solutions to the nonlinear wave equation that governs pulse propagation in most of the laser cavity are observed. Stable self-similar pulses exist with energies much greater than can be tolerated in solitonlike pulse shaping, and this has implications for practical lasers. |
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