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Birefringence,dispersion and loss properties for PCFs with rectangular air-holes
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network, Ministry of Education, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, China;2. Beijing Information Science and Technology University, China;3. College of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, China;1. Université Côte d''Azur, INPHYNI, CNRS UMR7010, Parc Valrose, 06108, Nice, France;2. Université de Montpellier, Institut Charles Gerhardt, CMOS, CC 1701 Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095, Montpellier Cedex 5, France;3. Université d''Angers, Laboratoire de Photonique d''Angers (LPhiA) — UPRES EA 4464, 2 Bd Lavoisier, 49045, Angers Cedex 01, France;4. Fédération des sciences chimiques de Marseille, Aix-Marseille Université - CP2M, Marseille cedex 20, France;5. Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies (COMSET) and the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, 29634, USA;6. Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, IRD, Coll. France, CEREGE, Aix-En-Provence, France;7. Centre de Recherche sur l’Hétéro-Hépitaxie et ses Applications, UPR CNRS 10, Valbonne Sophia Antipolis, France;8. Géomateriaux, CNRS-IPGP, Sorbonne Paris-Cité, 1 Rue Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France;1. Instituto de Física “Gleb Watagin”, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, UNICAMP, Brazil;2. Instituto de Telecomunicações, Pólo de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal;3. Instituto de Estudos Avançados, IEAv, Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial, São José dos Campos, Brazil
Abstract:In this paper, the solid-core fiber designs constructed by omitting one air-hole at the center of square-lattice silica photonic crystals with rectangular shaped air-holes have been investigated theoretically and their characteristics have been compared with those of square ones. Using commercial simulation software, birefringence, dispersion, numerical aperture and confinement loss of the fundamental modes are analyzed.
Keywords:Photonic crystal fibers  Square lattice  Rectangular holes  Birefringence  Dispersion  Loss
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