Abstract: | The question of the region of applicability of applied theories of bending of bars and plates in stability problems is discussed in relation to the case of uniaxial compression. The critical loads given by these theories are compared with the recently obtained solution 4, 5, 7–10] based on the three-dimensional linearized equations of the theory of elasticity 6]. It is established that for the problems in question the Timoshenko and Ambartsumyan theories are accurate enough for engineering purposes over the entire practical region of variation of the geometric and physical parameters of the bar (plate), whereas the use of the Euler-Bernoulli and Kirchhoff-Love theories may lead to unacceptable errors.Institute of Mechanics, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Kiev; Institute of Polymer Mechanics, Academy of Sciences of the Latvian SSR, Riga; Lvov Polytechnic Institute. Translated from Mekhanika Polimerov, No. 6, pp. 1124–1126, November–December, 1969. |