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Coupled dressed-states formalism for multiphoton excitation and population inversion by coherent pulses
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran;2. Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran;1. Department of Physics, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China;2. Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;3. CAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;4. Department of Physics and Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China;5. Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract:We show how the single-mode Floquet theory, valid only for sinusoidal field problems, may be generalized to a coupled quasienergy (or dressed-) states formalism, allowing non-perturbative treatment of multiphoton excitation of multilevel quantum systems driven by non-sinusoidal coherent pulse fields. The method is illustrated by a case study of the adiabatic population inversion in a CO Morse oscillator.
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