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Swietenialides, novel ring D opened phragmalin limonoid orthoesters from Swietenia mahogani JACQ.
Authors:Mona MG SaadTetsuo Iwagawa  Matsumi DoeMunehiro Nakatani
Institution:a Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Kagoshima University, 1-21-35 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan
b Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, 3-3-138 Sugimoto, Sumiyoshiku, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
Abstract:Three novel ring D opened limonoids corresponding to the phragmalin 8,9,14-orthoacetate with the addition of methyl 2,30-orthoacetate or a propionate, swietenialides A, B, and C and two ring-D opened phragmalin-type 1,8,9-orthoacetates, swietenialides D and E, were isolated together with one known mexicanolide, 2-hydroxyswietenin, from the ether extract of the stem bark of Swietenia mahogani JACQ. (Meliaceae). The structure of these unique compounds was elucidated by spectroscopic means.
Keywords:swietenialides A-E  ring D opened phrogmalin limonoids  8  9  14- and 1  8  9-orthoacetyl groups  methoxy  2  30-orthoacetate  diorthoester compounds  antifeedant activity  Swietenia mahogany JACQ    Meliaceae
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