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Determination of the underground contour of a submerged apron with a region of constant velocity when there is a salt backwater
Affiliation:1. ISTerre, Université de Savoie, IRD, CNRS, F73376 Le Bourget du Lac, France;2. U.S. Geological Survey Hawai‘ian Volcano Observatory, PO Box 51, Hawai‘i National Park, HI 97818-0051, USA;3. COMET, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom;1. School of Physical Sciences, University of Tasmania, Tasmania 7001, Australia;2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA;3. Central Science Laboratory, University of Tasmania, Tasmania 7001, Australia;1. Hydraulic Engineering Area, University of Cordoba, Rabanales Campus, Leonardo da Vinci Building, Córdoba 14071, Spain;2. Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, Zürich CH-8093, Switzerland
Abstract:Within the framework of two-dimensional seepage theory, the underground contour of a submerged apron with a region of constant velocity in the case where there is a layer of stagnant salt water under the apron is constructed. The solution of the corresponding boundary-value problem is found by Polubarinova-Kochina's method [1] using the results obtained in [2]. The results of numerical calculations are given and the influence of the fundamental defining parameters of the model on the shape and size of the underground contour of the apron is analysed. Mention is made of special and limiting cases: a scheme with a water-confining stratum [3], an unsubmerged apron [2] and flow around a tongue [4,5].
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