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Self‐Relay Gold(I)‐Catalyzed Pictet–Spengler/Cyclization Cascade Reaction for the Rapid Elaboration of Pentacyclic Indole Derivatives
Authors:Valérian Gobé  Dr. Pascal Retailleau  Dr. Xavier Guinchard
Affiliation:Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Université Paris‐Sud, Université Paris‐Saclay, 1 avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif‐sur‐Yvette (France)
Abstract:Gold‐catalyzed cascade reactions allow the rapid elaboration of pentacyclic indolo[2,3‐a]quinolizidines from N‐allyl tryptamines and ortho‐alkynylarylaldehydes. The tandem process combines a gold‐catalyzed Pictet‐Spengler reaction and a cyclization occurring concomitantly with an allyl transfer from the nitrogen atom to the stilbene function. Various substituted allyls were successfully transferred, furnishing the products in yields typically ranging from 60–98 % in high diastereoselectivity. Tryptamines bearing a butenol chain undergo an additional cyclization to chiral hemiaminals in high diastereoselectivities.
Keywords:cascade reaction  gold catalysis  homogenous catalysis  indoles  nitrogen heterocycles
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