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Iron‐Catalyzed Decarboxylation of Trifluoroacetate and Its Application to the Synthesis of Trifluoromethyl Thioethers
Authors:Fan Jia  Prof. Dr. Lukas J. Goossen
Affiliation:FB Chemie–Organische Chemie, Technische Universit?t Kaiserslautern, Erwin‐Schr?dinger‐Strasse Geb. 54, 67663 Kaiserslautern (Germany)
Abstract:Nucleophilic CF3 has been generated by decarboxylation of potassium trifluoroacetate, arguably the most easy‐to‐handle, inexpensive, and sustainable source of trifluoromethyl groups. Simple iron(II) chloride catalyzes the decarboxylation as well as a subsequent trifluoromethylation of organothiocyanates, resulting in a straightforward synthesis of trifluoromethyl thioethers. The KCN byproduct is absorbed by iron(II) with formation of nontoxic potassium hexacyanoferrate. An analogous trifluoromethylation of aldehydes with trifluoroacetate underlines the synthetic potential of such iron‐catalyzed decarboxylative trifluoromethylations.
Keywords:decarboxylative couplings  fluorine  iron  trifluoromethylation  synthesis design
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