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Effect of γ-radiation on the phase transition temperature of Li0.5(NH4)0.5SO4
Authors:YA Badr  SB El-Guiziri
Institution:

aPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Abstract:Polycrystalline lithium-ammonium sulphate samples were subjected to X-ray diffraction analysis for determining the lattice parameters of the prepared mixed crystals. The compositions of the samples were determined using X-ray microanalysis.

The Li0.5(NH4)0.5SO4 samples were irradiated with different doses of γ-radiation in order to investigate the effect of this ionizing radiation on the phase transition temperatures Tc1 and Tc2. The temperature dependence of the d.c. resistivity ρd.c. and dielectric constant epsilon (Porson) of irradiated samples showed (i) a shift of Tc1 to higher temperatures; (ii) a shift of Tc2 to lower temperatures; and (iii) the appearance of a new anomaly near 128°C at moderately high γ-doses. The mechanisms giving rise to this behaviour are discussed.

Keywords:Lithium-ammonium sulphate  phase transition  X-ray  γ-radiation
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