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单晶Pb纳米线及纳米粒子的溶液法制备
引用本文:徐建,李亚栋. 单晶Pb纳米线及纳米粒子的溶液法制备[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2004, 25(5): 595-597
作者姓名:徐建  李亚栋
作者单位:清华大学化学系, 北京 100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:20151001)资助
摘    要:采用溶液法制备了较高长径比(~100)的铅的均匀纳米线及纳米粒子,并对产物进行了XRD,SEM和TEM表征.探讨了反应温度、反应物浓度及还原剂种类对产物成相及形貌的影响,初步讨论了铅钠米线的形成机制.

关 键 词:铅纳米线  纳米粒子  溶液法  铅纳米线  纳米粒子  溶液法  
收稿时间:2003-08-26

Preparation of Lead Nanowires and Nanoparticles by Solution-based Method
XU Jian,LI Ya-Dong. Preparation of Lead Nanowires and Nanoparticles by Solution-based Method[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2004, 25(5): 595-597
Authors:XU Jian  LI Ya-Dong
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China
Abstract:A solution-based method was developed to obtain Pb nanowires in diameters of 70—120 nm and lengths up to~40 μm. Pb nanoparticles in diameter of 10—100 nm were also received under specific conditions. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM, and TEM. Based on the morphology and size evolution of products as varying reaction temperature, reactant concentration, as well as reaction time, the growth mechanism for Pb nanowires was suggested. Different reductants, such as diethyl glycol and hydrazine hydrate, were also compared.
Keywords:Pb Nanowires  Nanoparticles  Solution method
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