地圈动力学——地质环境、灾害与工程研究基础

从可持续发展理念出发 ,探讨工程地质学的学科使命和发展问题。作者指出 ,地圈系统的相互作用和动力过程直接决定着人类生存和活动所依赖的环境、所承受的灾害及工程建设的问题和条件 ,地圈动力学研究应是工程地质作用评价、过程预测的基础。作者建议对工程地圈系统的相互作用和动力过程进行深入系统的研究。这将有利于工程地质学科的整体发展和提高。

GEOSPHERE DYNAMICS——FOUNDATION FOR STUDY IN GEOENVI- RONMENTAL| GEOHAZARD AND GEOENGINEERING

From the concept of sustainable development, this paper explores the missions and approaches of engineering geology. The author points out that the environment which supports human survival and activity, the hazard which is undertaken by human, and the conditions of engineering development are mostly determined by the interaction in the geosphere system and dynamics processes. The geosphere dynamics may serve as foundation for assessment and prediction of engineering geological processes. The author suggests to deepen the study of dynamic processes in the engineering-geosphere system for further developmet of engineering geology as a whole.