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工程岩体结构面间距空间分布的ARIMA模型及应用
引用本文:于国新,白明洲,许兆义,冯震. 工程岩体结构面间距空间分布的ARIMA模型及应用[J]. 力学学报, 2006, 14(6): 819-823
作者姓名:于国新  白明洲  许兆义  冯震
作者单位:1. 北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京100044;2. 铁道第一勘察设计院,西安710043;3. 防灾科技学院,燕郊101601
基金项目:北京交通大学科研基金(2003SM020);铁道部科技开发计划项目(TDB2004G021-B-1)
摘    要:结构面间距是反映结构面分布特征的重要指标之一,也是工程岩体质量级别划分的重要指标之一。与传统的结构面间距定义不同,本文认为只需按组测量结构面之间的间距同样可以分析结构面分布特征,并给出了结构面类型的4类划分法,依此建立结构面序列,利用时间序列的自回归滑动平均模型建立节理间距的AR IMA模型,提出了间距序列建模和模型检验方法,并以实例印证了AR IMA模型表示间距序列是合适的。

关 键 词:结构面间距  求和自回归滑动平均模型  序列
收稿时间:2005-12-31
修稿时间:2006-03-14

A MODEL FOR MEASURING AND QUANTIFYING SPACING OF DISCONTINUITIES IN ROCK MASS
YU Guoxin,BAI Mingzhou,XU Zhaoyi,FENG Zhen. A MODEL FOR MEASURING AND QUANTIFYING SPACING OF DISCONTINUITIES IN ROCK MASS[J]. chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics, 2006, 14(6): 819-823
Authors:YU Guoxin  BAI Mingzhou  XU Zhaoyi  FENG Zhen
Affiliation:1. Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing100044;2. Fist Survey and Design Institute of Railway,Xi′an710043;3. Disaster Prevention Institute of Science and Technology,Yanjiao101601
Abstract:The space of discontinuities is one of important indexes which explains the distribution of discontinuities and also classifies quality of engineering rock mass.Unlike the traditional definition of discontinuities space,this paper points out that the distribution of discontinuities can be analyzed as long as the spaces of neighboring discontinuities are measured.It presents the four-type methods of classifying discontinuities to built the discontinuities series.It set up an ARIMA model of discontinuities space by means of theory of time series and provided methods of building and checking model.An actual case is studies to show that the ARIMA model is suitable.
Keywords:Rock mass  Discontinuity  Space  Integrated auto-regression moving average model  Series
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