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硼掺杂对(2,2)单壁碳纳米管电子结构影响研究
引用本文:周宝艳,卲庆益.硼掺杂对(2,2)单壁碳纳米管电子结构影响研究[J].华南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2013,45(1):51-0.
作者姓名:周宝艳  卲庆益
作者单位:1.华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51101062);广州市科技计划项目(2011J4100075);福建省自然科学基金项目(A0220001)
摘    要:基于密度泛函理论下的第一性原理,计算了不同B掺杂浓度的SWCNT的几何形状结构、杂质的形成能、能带结构和态密度(DFT),研究了B掺杂对(2,2)单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)电子结构的影响.B杂质的引入使SWCNT的管径增大,杂质的形成能为负值,表明(2,2)SWCNT进行掺B的过程为放热反应,B原子以替位形式掺入碳纳米管中是可行的.掺杂B后,SWCNT的费米能级向价带迁移,使(2,2)SWCNT转变为n型半导体.

关 键 词:B掺杂    单壁碳纳米管    电子结构    第一性原理
收稿时间:2012-03-06

Study on the Effects of the Electronic Structure of Boron-Doped(2,2) Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
ZHOU Baoyan , SHAO Qingyi.Study on the Effects of the Electronic Structure of Boron-Doped(2,2) Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes[J].Journal of South China Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2013,45(1):51-0.
Authors:ZHOU Baoyan  SHAO Qingyi
Institution:1,2*(1.School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China; 2.Laboratory of Quantum Information Technology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China)
Abstract:We studied boron -doped (2,2) single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNT) by using the first-principle method based on density functional theory. In this paper,Geometry structure, formation energy, band structure and density of states(DFT) are calculated. The results show the diameter of SWCNT will be increased when boron is adulterated, the process of boron doping SWCNT will release energy, it is feasible to substitute a carbon atom with a boron atom in SWCNT. It is also found that Fermi energy move to valence band, and B-doped carbon nanotubes is n type semiconductor.
Keywords:
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