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The effect of p-tert-butylcalix[n]arene on γ-radiation degradation of polypropylene
Authors:W. Feng   L. H. Yuan   S. Y. Zheng   G. L. Huang   J. L. Qiao  Y. Zhou
Affiliation:

a Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Key Laboratory for Radiation Physics and Technology of Education Ministry, Chengdu, 610064, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China

b Department of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China

c Beijing Chemical Industry Research Institute, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China

Abstract:The γ-radiation effect of polypropylene was investigated in the presence of three kinds of p-tert-butylcalix[n]arene (n=4, 6, 8) in air at ambient temperature. The influence of radiation dose and store time upon the mechanical properties of the irradiated PP sheets were measured. The results showed that the radiation stabilization was reduced with the increase of the ring size of calixarenes. Based on the mass spectra and the analysis of post-irradiated product, the mechanism of radiation degradation of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene has been proposed.
Keywords:Calixarene   Polypropylene   γ-Radiation   Mechanical properties
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