DSC and Rheometry Investigations of Crude Oils |
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Authors: | M. V. Kök J. M. Letoffe P. Claudy |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara, Turkey;(2) (CNRS URA 116) INSA, Laboratoire de Thermochimie Minérale, 69621 Villeurbanne Cedex, France |
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Abstract: | Thermal characteristics and rheological behaviour of eight crude oils covered a wide range of fluid composition and properties were studied by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and viscometry. Wax appearance temperatures (WAT) of crude oils were determined by DSC and viscometry. Good agreement is obtained between the results. The dynamic viscosity in the Newtonian temperature range of the crude oils (above 30°C) generally obeyed a simple first-order Arrhenius type of temperature dependence. Activation energies of flow in the non-Newtonian range are not uniquely defined. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. |
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Keywords: | crude oil differential scanning calorimeter rheology viscometer |
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