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Pseudo algebraically closed fields over rings
Authors:Moshe Jarden  Aharon Razon
Institution:(1) School of Mathematical Sciences, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
Abstract:We prove that for almost allσG ℚ the field 
$$\tilde{\mathbb{Q}}$$
has the following property: For each absolutely irreducible affine varietyV of dimensionr and each dominating separable rational mapϕ:V
$$\tilde{\mathbb{Q}}$$
there exists a point a ∈ 
$$\mathbb{A}$$
such thatϕ(a) ∈ ℤr. We then say that 
$$\tilde{\mathbb{Q}}$$
is PAC over ℤ. This is a stronger property then being PAC. Indeed we show that beside the fields 
$$\tilde{\mathbb{Q}}$$
other fields which are algebraic over ℤ and are known in the literature to be PAC are not PAC over ℤ.
Keywords:
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