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改进的假高稀技术合成聚苯胺三聚体和四聚体及其紫外光谱的研究
引用本文:高军波,李科,孙辉,于有海,王策,吴忠文,张万金,季怡萍.改进的假高稀技术合成聚苯胺三聚体和四聚体及其紫外光谱的研究[J].高等学校化学学报,2000,21(2):315-320.
作者姓名:高军波  李科  孙辉  于有海  王策  吴忠文  张万金  季怡萍
作者单位:1. 吉林大学化学系, 长春 130023; 2. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所, 长春 130022
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!(批准号 :29874017)资助
摘    要:提出了一条合成还原态的苯基封端聚苯胺齐聚物的新方法:即苯胺二聚体的Schiff碱或苯胺三聚体的Schiff碱在酸性溶液中缓慢水解,形成聚苯胺二聚体和三聚体的盐酸盐,这些盐酸盐与二苯胺或N-苯基-对苯二胺反应,经苯肼还原,生成还原态的苯基封端的聚苯胺三聚体和四聚体.用红外、核磁、元素分析和基底辅助激光解吸质谱对其进行了表征,并用紫外光谱对还原态的三聚体和四聚体的化学氧化过程进行了跟踪研究.

关 键 词:聚苯胺  氧化偶联反应  齐聚物  紫外可见光谱  
收稿时间:1999-06-30
修稿时间::

The Synthesis of Phenyl-capped Trianiline and Teraaniline by A Modified-pseudo-high Dilution Technique and Their UV-Vis Spectral Studies
GAO Jun-Bo,LI Ke,SUN Hui,YU You-Hai,WANG Ce,WU Zhong-Wen,ZHANG Wan-Jin,JI Yi-Ping.The Synthesis of Phenyl-capped Trianiline and Teraaniline by A Modified-pseudo-high Dilution Technique and Their UV-Vis Spectral Studies[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2000,21(2):315-320.
Authors:GAO Jun-Bo  LI Ke  SUN Hui  YU You-Hai  WANG Ce  WU Zhong-Wen  ZHANG Wan-Jin  JI Yi-Ping
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China; 2. Changchun Instituteof Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
Abstract:Phenylcapped trianiline and tetraaniline in the leucoemeraldine oxidation state were synthesized through a modifiedpseudohighdilution technique. The chemical oxidation process of these compounds were studied by UVVis spectra. It was found that phenylcapped trianiline in the leucoemeraldine oxidation state was oxidized to its EB form and then decomposed. Phenylcapped tetraaniline was oxidized to its EB form and then to the pernigraniline oxidation state.
Keywords:Polyaniline  Oxidative coupling reaction  Oligomers  UV-V is spectra  
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