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Shape coexistence and the N = 20 shell closure far from stability by inelastic scattering
Authors:W Mittig  H Savajols  D Baiborodin  JM Casandjian  CE Demonchy  P Roussel-Chomaz  F Sarazin  Z Dlouhý  J Mrazek  AV Belozyorov  SM Lukyanov  YE Penionzhkevich  N Alamanos  A Drouart  A Gillibert  C Jouanne  V Lapoux  E Pollacco  A Korichi  JA Scarpaci
Institution:(1) GANIL (DSM/CEA, IN2P3/CNRS), BP 5027, 14076 Caen Cedex 5, France, FR;(2) Nuclear Physics Institute, ASCR, 25068 Rez, Czech Republic, CZ;(3) FLNR, JINR, Dubna, P.O. Box 79, 101 000 Moscow, Russia, RU;(4) CEA/DSM/DAPNIA/SPhN, Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, FR;(5) CSNSM, F-91405 Campus Orsay, France, FR;(6) IPN, F-91406 Orsay Cedex, France, FR
Abstract:Following mass measurements in the region N = 20 and N = 28, we have studied inelastic nuclear scattering for the nuclei 34Si, 33Al and 32Mg. No evidence for a low-lying shape isomeric 0+ state was found in 34Si, and an upper limit for the population cross-section could be established, rendering its existence very unlikely. A new transition was found in 33Al, that is a good candidate for a 2p-2h state and therefore a determination of the 2p-2h gap at N = 20. Inelastic nuclear scattering strongly excites 3- states, as seen in 34Si. A strong transition was found in 32Mg that should correspond to the first 3- in this nucleus, lying very low as compared to theory and systematics in this region. Received: 21 March 2002 / Accepted: 16 May 2002 / Published online: 31 October 2002 RID="a" ID="a"e-mail: mittig@ganil.fr
Keywords:PACS  21  10  Re Collective levels –  25  60  -t Reactions induced by unstable nuclei
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