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YCu3Al2, an example of an AB5 structure type
Authors:Karim Kadir  Tetsuo Sakai  Itsuki Uehara  Lars Eriksson
Abstract:Yttrium tricopper dialuminium, YCu3Al2, is isostructural with hexagonal CaCu5, in which each Cu atom at the 3g(½,0,½) position in space group P6/mmm (No. 191) is partially replaced by an Al atom. The hydrogen‐uptake properties are usually enhanced in other AB5 structures by aluminium substitution. YCu5 does not show any hydrogen absorption, and the goal of the present work is to investigate whether aluminium substitution could expand the metal‐atom lattice enough to provide better interstitial positions for hydrogen storage. However, no enthalpy change was observed up to 773 K under 3 MPa static H2 pressure by differential thermal analysis (DTA) for the title compound. The compound does not show any significant hydrogen absorption/desorption in the pressure‐composition isotherms (P–C–T diagrams) in the temperature range 298–673 K under 3.3 MPa H2 pressure.
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