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Quantum-related reference frames and the local physical significance of potentials
Authors:Yakir Aharonov  Gideon Carmi
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
2. Department of Physics, St. John's University, Columbia, New York
Abstract:In a sequel to our previous paper we discuss two thought experiments which show that potentials in force-free regions have not only a nonlocal physically measurable significance (via, e.g., ∮A ·dl), but, in singly connected portions of that region, also have a necessary local significance (via their quantum spread ΔA, which cannot be neglected). We then show, in continuation to the foregoing paper, how suchA arise “geometrically” as kinematic quantities associated with the transformation between “quantum-related” reference frames, e.g., when the relative frame velocities areq-numbers possessing a quantum spread.
Keywords:
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