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Contribution to the study of carbon and nitrogen determination by activation,using the nuclear reactions12C(α, n)15O and14N(d,n)15O
Authors:F Mayolet  P Reimers  Ch Engelmann
Institution:1. Division de Chimie, Département de Recherche et Analyse, Service d'Analyse et d'Etudes en Chimie Nucléaire et Isotopique, Groupe Analyse par Réactions Nucléaires, C.E.A. Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Saclay, France
2. Bundesanstalt für Materialprüfung, Berlin, BRD
Abstract:The carbon and nitrogen activation curves were determined for the nuclear reactions12C(α, n)15O and14N(d, n)15O, within the limits of the following maximum energies: 40 MeV for α-particles, and 21 MeV for deuterons. Inferences are made concerning the potential possibilities of these activation methods, from the sensitivity aspects, for the determination of carbon and nitrogen, with reference to the problem of the main interferences which have also been studied experimentally. The chemical separation process used to isolate15O after irradiation is described. Concrete examples of carbon and nitrogen determinations by these methods are given.
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