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Some Explicit Distributions Related to the First Exit Time from a Bounded Interval for Certain Functionals of Brownian Motion
Authors:Aimé Lachal
Institution:1. Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon, P?le de Mathématiques, Batiment Léonard de Vinci, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne Cedex, France
Abstract:Let (B t ) t≥ 0 be standard Brownian motion starting at y and set X t = $${x+\int_{0}^{t} V(B_{s}) ds}$$ for $$x\in (a, b)$$, with V(y) = y γ if y≥ 0, V(y) = −K(−y)γ if y≤ 0, where γ and K are some given positive constants. Set $${\tau_{ab} = inf\{t > 0: X_{t} \notin (a, b)\}}$$ . In this paper, we provide some formulas for the probability distribution of the random variable $$B_{\tau_{ab}}$$ as well as for the probability $${\mathbb{P}\{X_{\tau_{ab}}=a}$$ (or b)}. The formulas corresponding to the particular cases x = a or b are explicitly expressed by means of hypergeometric functions.
Keywords:First exit time  Laplace transform  Kummer and hypergeometric functions
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