Minimal spin Gauge theory |
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Authors: | Bernd Schmeikal |
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Institution: | (1) Raiffeisenweg 18, A-4230 Altenberg |
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Abstract: | Purpose of a minimal theory is to achief most with least. Least may be for example the spacetime algebra. But the symmetric
unitary groupSU(3) is not a part of any real Clifford algebra of 4-dimensional space, especially not of the algebraCl
1,3 of the Minkowski spacetime, nor of the algebraCl
3,1 in the opposite metric. Therefore we can ask how quantumchromodynamics enters into the theory. A first answer is that the
groupSU(3) is an object of both the complexified algebras C ⊕Cl
1,3 and C⊕Cl
3,1. To show this we first define six color spaces which are spanned by conjugate triples of commuting base elements. These contain
the six idempotent lattices that can be located inCl
3,1. Their images exist in both C⊕Cl
1,3 and C⊕Cl
3,1. Further in each color space there is defined an octahedral orientation stabilizer group which fixates one lepton and color
rotates the states in its quark family. Thus quantum numbers of strong interacting fields such as isospin, charge, hypercharge
and color turn out as geometric properties. Next we ask if the artificialty of complexification can be avoided. The answer
is yes. Defining the class of Clifford algebras with proper imaginary unit it turns out thatCl
1,3 andCl
3,1 do not belong to this class. ButCl
4,1 andCl
1,6 do. It is shown that in the latter algebra the whole color space Ansatz can be established and the generators ofSU(3) represented most naturally and without complexification. That the proposed theory becomes a physically true statement
requires that there exists a non rank preserving freedom of motion within the constituents of primitive idempotents, that
is, transpositions among conjugate triples in color space. |
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Keywords: | |
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