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Theoretical Study of Halogen Effect in Isomerization of 2-Halo-[9]-annulen Anion at the DFT Level
Authors:AHMADREZA Bekhradnia  SATTARArshadi
Affiliation:1. Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
2. Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Behshahr Unit, Behshahr, Iran
Abstract:Cis-trans isomerization of [9]-annulenanion (1) and its 2-fluoro-, 2-chloro- and 2-bromo-derivatives (2, 3 and 4, respectively) were investigated at the HF/6-31G* and B3LYP/6-311++G** levels of theory. Cis,cis,cis,cis structures appear more stable than their corresponding cis,cis,cis,trans-isomers. The relative height of energy barriers for cis-trans isomerization is: 2cis > 1cis> 3cis > 4cis. This trend for the reverse trans-cis isomerization follows the electronegativity of the substituent at C-2 (2trans > 3trans > 4trans > 1trans).
Keywords:isomerization  halogen effects  [9]-annulen anion  DFT
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