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Surface chemistry of zirconium
Authors:N Stojilovic  ET Bender  RD Ramsier  
Institution:

Departments of Physics and Chemistry, The University of Akron, 250 Buchtel Commons, Ayer Hall 111, Akron, OH 44325-4001, USA

Abstract:This article presents an overview of the surface chemistry of zirconium, focusing on the relationship of what is known from model studies and how this connects to current and future applications of Zr-based materials. The discussion includes the synergistic nature of adsorbate interactions in this system, the role of impurities and alloying elements, and temperature-dependent surface–subsurface transport. Finally, some potential uses of zirconium and its alloys for biomedical and nanolithographic applications are presented.
Keywords:Zirconium  Oxidation  Surface chemistry  Subsurface species  Diffusion  Water  Oxygen  Hydrogen  Nuclear materials  Alloys  Zircaloy
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