三波长测温中波长选取原则的理论分析

建立了在窄波段内具有普适性的无量纲化线性发射率模型，对基于此模型而提出三波长温度测量法，着重说明了三波长法适用的测量条件以及3个测量波长的选取原则。在波长选取原则的理论分析中，通过优化分析，依据由测量坐标而引出的等温线的概念，提出了两种理想测量的波长优化准则，从而为该方法的技术实现提供了重要的理论指导，同时该准则的优化思想也适用于多波长法的波长选取。

Theoretical Analysis of Wavelength Choice in Tri-Wavelength Method of Temperature Measurement

In this paper, a non-dimensional emissivity model with universality is established. For the tri-wavelength method of temperature measurement, based on the non-dimensional emissivity, the applicable measurement condition and theoretical analysis of wavelength choice are mainly introduced. In the discussion of theoretical analysis of wavelength choice, by optimizing the analysis of measurement method and the concept of isothermal line induced by the measurement coordinates, two kinds of ideal choice rules of measurement wavelength are put forward, which will be necessary to the technology application of this tri-wavelength method. Meanwhile the optimizing idea is also applicable to multi-wavelength method of temperature measurement.