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Identification of radon transfer velocity coefficient between liquid and gaseous phasesIdentification de la vitesse de transfert de radon entre une phase liquide et une phase gazeuse
Authors:Dan-Gabriel Calugaru  Jean-Marie Crolet
Affiliation:Université de Franche-Comté, Équipe de calcul scientifique, 16, route de Gray, 25030 Besançon cedex, France
Abstract:Radon transfer between a liquid phase and a gaseous phase is modelled by a Robin's condition (radon flux at the common interface is expressed as function of radon concentrations in the two phases). This condition involves two constants: Ostwald's coefficient (α) and the transfer velocity coefficient (β). Assuming the value of α is known, a method is proposed to determinate the value of β, by studying the radon transfer phenomenon at the laboratory scale. Knowing the initial radon concentrations, the experiment consists in measuring how long the radon flux passes through the common interface. In this stabilisation time radon transport is governed in each phase by diffusion and disintegration. Then, determination of β is equivalent to solving an inverse problem formulated using measured data. A numerical procedure is developed to solve this problem. To cite this article: D.-G. Calugaru, J.-M. Crolet, C. R. Mecanique 330 (2002) 377–382.
Keywords:granular media  interface  Robin's condition  radon  Ostwald's coefficient  inverse problem  milieux granulaires  interface  condition Robin  radon  coefficient d'Ostwald  problème inverse
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