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Dynamics of water sorbed in reverse osmosis polyamide membrane
Authors:VK Sharma  PS Singh  S Gautam  P Maheshwari  D Dutta  R Mukhopadhyay
Institution:1. Solid State Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India;2. Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research), Bhavnagar 364002, India;3. Radiochemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India
Abstract:Dynamical motion of water sorbed in reverse osmosis polyamide membrane (ROPM) material is reported as studied by quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) technique. The ROPM studied here has pore size of 4.4 Å as determined by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. Analysis of the QENS data showed that diffusion behavior of the water within the membrane is describable by random jump diffusion model. A much longer residence time is found as compared to bulk water. Positive shift of the freezing point as observed in differential scanning calorimetry indicates presence of strong attractive interaction corroborating the slower diffusivity as observed in QENS.
Keywords:Dynamics  Polyamide membrane  Neutron scattering  DSC
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