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Naked and Self‐Clickable Propargylic‐Decorated Single‐Chain Nanoparticle Precursors via Redox‐Initiated RAFT Polymerization
Authors:Ana Sanchez‐Sanchez  Isabel Asenjo‐Sanz  Lorea Buruaga  Jos A Pomposo
Abstract:Protection of acetylenic monomers is a common practice to avoid parasitic side reactions during polymerization. Herein, we report that redox‐initiated RAFT polymerization allows the direct, room temperature synthesis of a variety of single‐chain nanoparticle precursors (displaying narrow molecular weight dispersity, equation image /equation image = 1.12 –1.37 up to equation image = 100 kDa) containing well‐defined amounts of naked, unprotected acetylenic functional groups available for rapid and quantitative intrachain cross‐linking via metal‐catalyzed carbon–carbon coupling (i.e., C–C “click” chemistry). To illustrate the useful “self‐clickable” character of the new unprotected acetylenic precursors, single‐chain nanoparticles have been prepared for the first time in a facile and highly efficient manner by copper‐catalyzed alkyne homocoupling (i.e., Glaser–Hay coupling) at room temperature under normal air atmosphere.
Keywords:intrachain cross‐linking  nanotechnology  redox initiation  reversible addition –  fragmentation chain transfer  single‐chain nanoparticles
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