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Direct Cyclodextrin‐Mediated Ring Opening Polymerization of ϵ‐Caprolactone in the Presence of Yttrium Trisphenolate Catalyst
Authors:Xin Li  Yinghong Zhu  Jun Ling  Zhiquan Shen
Abstract:Unmodified β‐cyclodextrin has been directly used to initiate ring‐opening polymerization of ϵ‐caprolactone in the presence of yttrium trisphenolate. Well‐defined cyclodextrin (CD)‐centered star‐shaped poly(ϵ‐caprolactone)s have been successfully synthesized containing definite average numbers of arms (Narm = 4–6) and narrow polydispersity indexes (below 1.10). The number‐average molecular weight (equation image ) and average molecular weight per arm (equation image ) are controlled by the feeding molar ratio of monomer to initiator. The prepared star‐PCL with equation image of 2.7 × 103 is in fully amorphous and that with equation image of 13.3 × 103 is crystallized. In addition, the obtained poly(e‐caprolactone) (PCL) stars with various molecular weights have different solubilities in methanol and tetrahydrofuran, which can be applied for further modifications.
Keywords:biodegradable polyesters  cyclodextrin  rare earth catalysts  ring‐opening polymerization  star polymers
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