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A lower bound for the equilateral number of normed spaces
Authors:Konrad J Swanepoel  Rafael Villa
Institution:Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of South Africa, PO Box 392, Pretoria 0003, South Africa

Rafael Villa ; Departamento Análisis Matemático, Facultad de Matemáticas, Universidad de Sevilla, c/Tarfia, S/N, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Abstract:We show that if the Banach-Mazur distance between an $ n$-dimensional normed space $ X$ and $ \ell_\infty^n$ is at most $ 3/2$, then there exist $ n+1$ equidistant points in $ X$. By a well-known result of Alon and Milman, this implies that an arbitrary $ n$-dimensional normed space admits at least $ e^{c\sqrt{\log n}}$ equidistant points, where $ c>0$ is an absolute constant. We also show that there exist $ n$ equidistant points in spaces sufficiently close to $ \ell_p^n$, $ 1<p<\infty$.

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