Characterization and modeling of monolithic stationary phases: application to preparative chromatography

Two different approaches, the rectangular pulse method and a new method, the frontal velocity analysis method are applied to the determination of competitive isotherms for two systems on ODS-silica. Both sets of experimental data are found to fit well to the competitive-Langmuir isotherm equation. The data obtained from the rectangular pulse method and the frontal velocity analysis method are in general agreement with each other and the best coefficients of the competitive isotherms obtained with the two methods are close. This shows that the simpler and easier method, the frontal velocity analysis method can be used to determine binary competitive isotherms.