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Melting properties of mixed Ni13-xAlx(x=0 to 13) clusters
作者姓名:SUN  Houqian
作者单位:Yangcheng Institute of Tchnology, Yangcheng, Jiangsu 224002
基金项目:The work was financially supported by the national Natural Science Foundation of china (No.2980210).
摘    要:Starting from the configuration full optimized by Genetic Algorithm (GA), the melting behaviors of Binary Ni13-xAlx(x=0 to 13) clusters have been investigated by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations with Metropolis algorithm with a n-body Gupta potential. In contrast to bulk, these clusters have smeared first order transitions occurring over a range of temperature. The melting temperature Tm calculated from Lindemanns criterion vary drastically with concentrations x. For most clusters studied, the average energy per atom E, the relative root-mean-square (rms) bond length fluchuation δ and the heat capacity C per atom related to the energy fluctuation of the system change with temperature in the transition region in manners differing from LJ and alkali metal clusters. For Ni12Al, Ni7Al6, Ni6Al7, Ni5Al8 clusters, there are behaviors characteristic of magic number in C, which do not exist in the pure TM clusters.

关 键 词:Binary  Ni-Al  clusters    Monte  Carlo  simulation    Thermodynamic  properties
收稿时间:2002/2/20

Melting properties of mixed Ni13-xAlx(x=0 to 13) clusters
SUN Houqian.Melting properties of mixed Ni13-xAlx(x=0 to 13) clusters[J].Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics,2002,19(3):277-282.
Authors:SUN Houqian
Abstract:Starting from the configuration full optimized by Genetic Algorithm (GA), the melting behaviors of Binary Ni13-xAlx(x=0 to 13) clusters have been investigated by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations with Metropolis algorithm with a n-body Gupta potential. In contrast to bulk, these clusters have smeared first order transitions occurring over a range of temperature. The melting temperature Tm calculated from Lindemanns criterion vary drastically with concentrations x. For most clusters studied, the average energy per atom E, the relative root-mean-square (rms) bond length fluchuation δ and the heat capacity C per atom related to the energy fluctuation of the system change with temperature in the transition region in manners differing from LJ and alkali metal clusters. For Ni12Al, Ni7Al6, Ni6Al7, Ni5Al8 clusters, there are behaviors characteristic of magic number in C, which do not exist in the pure TM clusters.
Keywords:Binary Ni-Al clusters  Monte Carlo simulation  Thermodynamic properties
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